Hip replacement surgery is a procedure in which a damaged hip joint, due to severe osteoarthritis or injury, is replaced with an artificial joint that restores pain-free movement. It is commonly used in older adults or cases of avascular necrosis.

Symptoms:

• Chronic pain in the hip or thigh
• Difficulty walking or standing for long periods
• Grinding or “clicking” sounds during movement
• Noticeable muscle weakness in the affected leg

Diagnosis:

• Clinical examination by the physician
• Hip X-ray
• In some cases: CT scan or MRI to assess the extent of joint damage

Treatment Methods:

• Conservative treatment (medications – physical therapy – avoiding heavy loads)
• If conservative methods fail: surgical hip replacement

When is surgery necessary?

• When pain becomes unbearable
• If daily activities such as walking or sleeping are affected
• When medications and conservative treatments fail

Patient Education After Hip Replacement Surgery:

• You will need assistance with walking during the first week
• Adhering to physical therapy exercises is essential to prevent stiffness
• Avoid sitting on low chairs or bending the hip at a sharp angle during the first 6 weeks
• Preventing falls is very important after surgery