Femoroacetabular Impingement
Case Definition
What is Femoroacetabular Impingement (FAI)?
Femoroacetabular Impingement is a condition where there is abnormal contact between the head of the femur and the acetabulum (hip socket), leading to hip pain and restricted movement. Over time, it can damage the articular cartilage.
Symptoms:
- Pain in the hip or thigh after walking or physical activity
- Stiffness and difficulty bending or rotating the hip
- Sometimes a clicking or popping sound during movement
Causes:
- Congenital abnormalities in the shape of the femur or hip socket
- Previous injuries or repetitive stress on the hip joint
- Aging and gradual changes in joint shape over time
Treatment:
- Physical therapy to strengthen muscles and improve range of motion
- Modifying daily activities to reduce stress on the joint
- In severe cases: surgical intervention to correct the bone shape
Doctor’s Advice:
Early diagnosis of femoroacetabular impingement helps protect the hip joint from damage, reduces pain progression, and may decrease the need for future surgery.
Frequently Asked Questions About Femoroacetabular Impingement (FAI)
We fully understand the importance of having all the necessary information to make informed decisions about your health. So, we have gathered the most common questions about orthopedic surgeries and provided clear, reliable answers. We hope this section helps you gain a better understanding of the condition.
In some genetic cases, prevention is not possible, but modifying activities and performing targeted exercises can help reduce symptoms.
Pain usually occurs during movement or sports and may subside with rest in some cases.
No, only severe cases that do not improve with physical therapy may require surgical intervention.
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