Rheumatoid Arthritis
Case Definition
What is Rheumatoid Arthritis?
Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic autoimmune disease in which the immune system attacks the body’s tissues, particularly the joints, leading to persistent inflammation that causes pain, swelling, and may affect joint function over time.
Symptoms:
- Pain and swelling in small and large joints
- Stiffness in the joints, especially in the morning or after periods of rest
- General fatigue and loss of energy
Causes:
- Immune system disorder (autoimmune disease)
- Genetic and environmental factors that may increase the risk of developing the disease
Treatment:
- Anti-inflammatory medications and drugs to control immune system activity
- Physical therapy to maintain joint mobility and strengthen muscles
- Regular medical follow-up to reduce complications and manage the disease
Doctor’s Advice:
Early treatment of rheumatoid arthritis helps reduce joint damage, maintain mobility, and preserve long-term quality of life.
Frequently Asked Questions about Rheumatoid Arthritis
We fully understand the importance of having all the necessary information to make informed decisions about your health. Therefore, we have compiled the most common questions about orthopedic procedures and provided clear, reliable answers. We hope this section helps you better understand the condition.
There is no complete cure, but early treatment reduces inflammation and prevents joint destruction.
Yes, there is a specific form called juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, which requires careful monitoring.
Usually a combination of medications to control inflammation and physical therapy to maintain joint mobility.
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